A Gathering of Voices, a 'Legion of Scholarly Decency' and Bilingual Education: Fishman's Biographemes as Introduction / Ofelia Garcia -- Swedish Strategies To Prevent Integration and National Ethnic Minorities / Tove Skutnabb-Kangas -- The Role of Culture in Bilingual Instruction: Linking Linguistic and Cognitive Development to Cultural Knowledge / Henry T. Trueba -- Writing and Schooling in the Regional Languages of the Member States of the Council of Europe / Albert Verdoodt) -- Language in Education: A Comparative Study of the Situation in Tanzania, Ethiopia, and Somalia / M. H. Abdulaziz -- Bilingual Education in India / Kamal K. Sridhar -- Trilingual Education in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg / Hugo Baetens Beardsmore and Nathalie Lebrun -- Bilingual Education in Friesland from the Innovator's Point of View / Koen Zondag -- "Tomorrow's Schools" and the Revitalization of Maori: Stimulus or Tranquilizer? / Richard A. Benton -- A Yiddish Utopia in Montreal: On the Role of Ideology in Bilingual Education / David G. Roskies -- Bilingual Education: Politics or Pedagogy? / Ursula Casanova -- The Politics of Paranoia: Reflections on the Bilingual Education Debate / Jim Cummins -- What Bilingual Education Has Taught the Experimental Psychologist: A Capsule Account in Honor of Joshua A. Fishman / Kenji Hakuta -- Extending Enrichment Bilingual Education: Revisiting Typologies and Redirecting Policy / Nancy H. Hornberger -- Language Education in Bilingual Acadia: An Experiment in Redressing the Balance / William Francis Mackey -- Bilingual Education for All: An Australian Pilot Study and Its Policy Implications / Michael Clyne -- Active Teaching and Learning in the Bilingual Classroom: The Child as an Active Subject in Learning To Write / Gerardo Torres -- Becoming Bilingual in English in a Non-English Environment. A Retrospective Essay in Honor of Joshua A. Fishman / Bonifacio P. Sibayan -- ESL in Bilingual Education / Christina Brat