TY - GEN TY - GEN T1 - Science, democracy, and the American university : from the Civil War to the Cold War A1 - Jewett, Andrew, kirjoittaja LA - eng PP - Cambridge PB - Cambridge University Press YR - 2012 UL - https://kansalliskirjasto.finna.fi/Record/fikka.2496162 AB - This book fundamentally reinterprets the rise of the natural and social sciences as sources of political authority in modern America. Andrew Jewett demonstrates the remarkable persistence of a belief that the scientific enterprise carried with it a set of ethical resources capable of grounding a democratic culture - a political function widely assigned to religion. The book traces the shifting formulations of this belief from the creation of the research universities in the Civil War era to the early Cold War, tracking hundreds of leading scholars who challenged technocratic modes of governance rooted in a strictly value-neutral image of science. Many of these figures favored a deliberative model of democracy, defined by a vigorous process of public deliberation rather than rationalized administration or interest-group bargaining. This vision generated surprisingly nuanced portraits of science in the years before the military-industrial complex. SN - 1107027268 sidottu SN - 9781107027268 sidottu KW - Democracy and science : United States. KW - Science and state : United States. KW - Science : United States : History. KW - Social sciences : United States : History. KW - demokratia KW - objektiivisuus KW - tiede KW - Yhdysvallat ER -